Skip to content

Canyon

A logic-gated target-discovery pipeline for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).

Core trick

Scores surface antigens and extracellular proteases separately, then composes AND/OR logic gates like (antigen A OR B) AND protease to balance coverage and normal-tissue specificity.

Tags

Description

A logic-gated target-discovery pipeline for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). I built a pipeline that finds combinations of targets rather than single antigens, because cancer therapy must balance two opposing goals — tumor specificity and tumor-coverage — that no single target satisfies. It pairs a cell-surface antigen ("address") with an extracellular tumor protease ("permit"), scores each on separate axes, and auto-recommends logic gates of the form (antigen A OR antigen B) AND (protease). Five data sources were integrated: SURFY surfaceome, TCGA-BRCA Basal-like (TNBC proxy, n=171), GTEx 54 normal tissues, CELLxGENE single-cell TNBC (161k cells), and UCSC Xena TOIL. I found that single antigens fall short — the best, EPCAM, covers only ~47% of malignant cells and leaks into the kidney, lung, and pancreas. OR-ing two antigens widens coverage, and AND-gating with the stromal protease MMP11 (near-absent in normal tissue, active in TNBC) restores tumor-only specificity. The lead recommendation, (EPCAM OR VTCN1) AND MMP11 (coverage 51%, safety 0.96), maps directly onto real modalities such as logic-gated CAR-T or protease-activated ADCs. TNBC is just the first query — the real goal is a generalizable pipeline that programs medicines by logic rather than by a single target. Here I used only two signal categories (surface antigen + extracellular protease), which fill just 2 cells of a general 3×5 (WHERE × WHAT) space; the same framework extends across the full spectrum of readable cell signals — proteome, transcriptome, metabolome, and beyond — and to other tumor types. Long-term vision: given a cell's genotype and environmental conditions, infer the optimal target combination and design the corresponding programmable medicine.
impala9397-hub/programmable-medicine-target-discriminator-atlas★ 00 forksHTMLNOASSERTIONCreated Jul 13, 2026 · last push Oct 4, 2026

README excerpt

# Programmable Medicine — Target Discriminator Atlas

**A logic-gating target-discovery pipeline for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).**

Cancer therapy faces two problems that a single target rarely solves at once:

1. **Specificity** — hit the tumor, spare normal organs.
2. **Coverage** — reach a heterogeneous tumor whose subclones express different antigens.

This pilot scores cell-surface proteins and extracellular proteases on independent axes,
then composes them into 2–3-input Boolean logic gates — `(A OR B) AND protease` — that
widen tumor coverage with an OR while a protease AND restores organ specificity.

> Solo project, built during [**Built with Claude: Life Sciences**](https://cerebralvalley.ai/e/built-with-claude-life-sciences)
> — an online hackathon run by Anthropic and Cerebral Valley in partnership with Gladstone
> Institutes, 7–14 July 2026. Everything here — the scoring axes, the single-cell co-expression
> work, the gate synthesis, the report, and the deck — was produced in that week by one person.
> Treat it as a well-documented pilot, not a finished study; the
> [limitations](docs/methods.md#limitations) are stated plainly.

![Problem](figures/problem_illustration_en.png)

---

## Headline result

The recommended discriminator for TNBC is:

> **(EPCAM OR VTCN1) AND MMP11** — coverage 0.51, safety 0.96, final score 0.83

- The **OR** of two surface antigens lifts malignant-cell coverage from 47% (EPCAM alone) to ~51–56%.
- The **AND MMP11** protease 

Team